Thursday, April 16, 2020
Looking At Globalization And The Effect On Cultures Religion Essay Example
Looking At Globalization And The Effect On Cultures Religion Essay With the coming of globalisation and vanishing of boundaries between the states, it is really common to see people from assorted geographicss, civilizations coming down and working or analyzing. It is a common scenario even at a work topographic point or a college where we can descry people from assorted states interacting with each other, making concerns, analyzing or being portion of each other s life in a large manner. Before traveling in front and depicting about my experiences let s seek specifying cultural and its importance at workplace. Culture could be defined anything related to art, civilization, life style, music, etc associating to a peculiar community or a group of people populating together or holding and following the same set of beliefs. Now looking at the importance of civilization in the workplace, it plays a really critical function. Cultural defines the values, the beliefs of the persons or a community, even their twenty-four hours to twenty-four hours behaviour is influenced by it. So it has a direct impact on their on the job manner and relationships with people at workplace, their behaviour at workplace, etc. Now when we talk about this, we should besides see the organisation civilization and its impact on the person. Of class, the organisation or the establishment plays a important function in determining the behaviour and the civilization of the person at work topographic poi nt, now how does he suit into this is of import. By and large people opt for such organisations or establishments where they fit in on or where similar values and civilization exists. Now let us look how things are today with the coming of organisations which consists of diverse squads. We will write a custom essay sample on Looking At Globalization And The Effect On Cultures Religion specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Looking At Globalization And The Effect On Cultures Religion specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Looking At Globalization And The Effect On Cultures Religion specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer But before that Lashkar-e-Taiba me portion some of my experiences One thing I was truly looking to when I decided to come to UK was to run into and interact with assorted people. But at the same clip I was really nervous. I had all kinds of uncertainties in my head besides. Would I be accepted? Would I suit into the civilization? Bing lived in India throughout my life and non interacting with anyone from outside India, I had all impressions in my caput. Even I had apprehensivenesss sing the life styles and the behaviour of the people. But after I landed in UK my perceptual experience changed a batch. I was non the lone cat who had left his state and had come down here. There were 1000s like me. And even the people were really receptive. Though I mingled with my community and state folks in the beginning, it was merely after I came into college and started working and run intoing other pupils I realized that it was non bad really. All my perceptual experiences and frights were a complete false. My first interaction was so during one of those assignments. My group had perceived me as a geek and person who would be good at mathematics so would hold by birth analytical accomplishments being an Indian. But I truly had to state them that though we have rather a good figure of the population who was good at these things back place, but I was a awful batch at mathematics. This was when we all realized how we had pre-conceived impressions about people based upon their cultural and geographical backgrounds. Like I thought, Pakistanis were a closed batch who would be tough to interact but they were as a affair of fact merely like me. Of class, people ever find comfort in people with similar involvements or similar community and background. Like for illustration, I was merely with my Indian friends for about a month after I came to UK. I was merely excessively diffident and scared to interact or do friends with any one else. And I had so many Indians that I did nt happen the demand to besides. But shortly I realized that by making so I am halting myself from spread outing my skylines in cognition besides. I got to cognize about a batch of things through my series of interactions with assorted people. Benefits of Cross-Culture Teams With the squad being more and more diverse, the thought will be different and it will ensue in truly different positions and thoughts fluxing in. The squad would non merely make consensus but truly believe of many solutions or different replies. This would promote creativeness and innovativeness. It makes the group insight effectual. Common benefits The whole squad being diverse would carry through the short approachs of each other to some extent. And besides it is a learning experience. Geting to cognize about other civilizations, linguistic communications, and people is ever interesting. Enhancement of interpersonal accomplishments. Working with such a squad, broadens your thought and you come across new avenues and positions. Brands you more adaptable to any environment and people. Continuous betterment groups with such diverseness ever inquiries, therefore doing it more and more ambitious and endeavoring to acquire the best out of the group. Sometimes people in homogeneous groups do non take part much believing everyone thinks the same. But in such instances relatively the engagement degrees of the group is high. Because everyone bring in a different thought and position before the group. If I have to speak about my experiences, good I must state I have gained vastly. At first I used to be soundless and non-participative. But now I feel I can pour in really of import points because I think really otherwise from the remainder of the group, so I bring in a different set of thought. This really benefits our treatments. I have truly developed great interpersonal accomplishments besides. Now I feel free to speak to anyone and from anyplace. I am non diffident or scared any longer. Even being in a diverse group, we use each of our single strengths and unite them to organize the strengths of the group. For illustration, one of my squad members is good at placing and roll uping the information, I am good at analysing it, some one else is good at showing it and the other at placing mistakes. So all these strengths are combined together so that we eventually present the chef-doeuvre. Problems faced with cross-culture squads Language: This is one of the major issues. Though English has emerged as the common International linguistic communication but there is a batch of difference in British English and American and of class Indian. Even the pronunciation and the spoken linguistic communication differ a batch. This can sometimes do miscommunication. Language barriers can besides take to non-participation or inability to show thoughts freely. Apart from verbal and written communicating, a major portion of communicating happens through Non-verbal communicating. Now across assorted civilizations we have different communicating manners and besides different significances to certain things. Now it is highly of import to better cognize before we communicate anything as others might acquire pained if we do non understand decently. Cultural clangs Sometimes, there can be a entire clang in the civilizations and their beliefs. Such things should be handled decently and non merely ignored. Time this is a really of import factor while working in groups. The attitude of the squad members towards clip is really of import. Sometimes few of them group members emphasize on clip a batch but others do non see it that of import or neglect it because of their old beliefs and patterns. This could take to a struggle of involvement. Pre-conceptions and stereotypes: Peoples have a batch of preconceived impressions in their heads sing people from some civilizations and topographic points. Now that could be wholly incorrect. The individual might be wholly different. So it is non good to judge anyone merely because they belong to a civilization or a location. Difference in executing of work. False Consensus consequence: Sometimes people think that others besides think precisely like them or they feel that everyone would hold the same set of beliefs. Wayss to get the better of troubles faced when working in an international squad Effective communicating: This is one of the most of import facets. The members should look into if their points are decently understood. And look into for any miscommunication. Adhere to certain regulations, which can be framed consequently, so that everyone sticks to it. For illustration, we talked about the importance of clip. Now its better if the group decided that clip has a batch of importance and no 1 is late for the meetings, etc. Having a planetary mentality ever helps instead than transporting those old beliefs to the group. Every member of the group should workout on their strengths and failing so that we can work out of the overall strengths and failing. Avoiding prepossessions and stereotypes The whole energy of diverseness is good if used positively and for the improvement of the group. But we have to be careful and avoid any negativeness or struggles. Now allow me come to my personal experiences. I have already mentioned about the benefits I had got working with such a group. But I excessively faced many jobs. Like for illustration, in the beginning I was non so good at understanding the linguistic communication. Though I had learnt English throughout my instruction in India, but sometimes the degree of vocabulary and the pronunciation was really hard to hold on in the beginning and I used to sound amusing with my Indian speech pattern. Those were my tough times when I sometimes kept shut so that I do nt abash myself or even I did nt understood anything I would non reiterate it. But so of class during the class of clip, things settle down. There was a similar experience with clip. Bing a lazy Indian, I was non used to the promptness in my school or college. Back place it was a kind of a relaxed environment. But here every 2nd counts, hence I had to truly alter myself to accommodate to the current values and beliefs of the group. One of the effectual ways of get the better ofing such jobs is by increasing the Cultural Intelligence of the squad members. Now what is this Cultural Intelligence? It is seeking to understand other s behaviour and seeking to understand his values and beliefs so that to interact with him in a manner he is comfy. Peoples can be classified into 6 classs of Cultural Intelligence: The Provincial: Such individual is effectual merely when working with people from a similar civilization and background of his ain. Lacks the ability to work with others. The Analyst: He is the individual, who would analyse the civilization of his fellow mate and seek to acquire the strengths and frame schemes consequently. The Natural: Relies wholly on intuition and is non interested in analysing or larning new beliefs and about new civilizations. The Ambassador: He is nice and friendly. Though he is non cognizant much about the people or persons from other civilizations and backgrounds, but he is confident he can manage them. The Mimic: He gels in really good and has enormous assurance and he knows he will suit into the function. The Chameleon: Changes his colourss consequently. He is sometimes even baffled about his beginning. He fits into really absolutely. Now the work would be sorting all the members into the above class and work out how to manage them. Decision We have seen through this paper and through the penetrations and experiences of the writer about the cross-culture squads and their benefits and challenges. But these yearss, with the coming of globalisation such squads are ineluctable. Hence, we should work to get the better of the challenges and utilize the strengths of the persons to construct up the strengths of the squad. It is of import to truly understand persons and their civilizations and work consequently so that there is no miscommunication or struggle.
Friday, March 13, 2020
15 Essay Topics on the Internet History
15 Essay Topics on the Internet History Today, weââ¬â¢re writing about the history of the Internet. This is a three-part guide that will assist you in writing an excellent and highly proficient essay. In this guide, youââ¬â¢ll find some very interesting and informative facts on Internetââ¬â¢s history. The other two guides are briefly explained at the bottom of this page. Here are 20 facts on the Internetââ¬â¢s history to help you write a proficient essay: The term Internet was first coined by the US Department of Defense to ease internal communications. California became the birthplace of the first ever Internet communications to take place. The term World Wide Web came into existence in 1989 rather late after the first ever electronic computing devices. And the company that conceived it was NEXT, created by Steve Jobs. The first ever message to be sent using Internet communications or protocols was LO. This happened in Stanford as a user tried to type in LOGIN. The userââ¬â¢s name was Charley Kline, who at the time was a student at UCLA. After entering the first ââ¬Å"Lâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Oâ⬠, the system crashed, though about an hour later the system was recovered and the first message ever on the Internet was sent. The protocols for Internet were developed by ARPANET (Advanced Research Project Agency Network), a company which worked on early packet switching networks in 1970s which made it possible to join multiple networks. File sharing on the Internet was made possible in 1989 at McGill University due to an accident that closed their FTP server. Before that, sharing was only possible in point-to-point communications. It wasnââ¬â¢t available for a wide area network. Commercial ISPs (Internet service providers) emerged in the 1980s where the common man could now enjoy the advantages of being online. For the first time, the Internet was provided by the US government in some of the states. In 1995, the remaining restrictions were removed and the Internet was made widely available to the public. ââ¬Å"Internetâ⬠is short for Internet Transmission Control. The term was somewhat abbreviated in 1974. In 1982, the name Internet was made official. à The term ââ¬Å"surfingâ⬠came about in 1992 in New York by a lady who was new to the Internet. à According to various scientific schools of thought, telegraph machines are said to be the inspiration behind the Internet. But largely, it is accredited to a man named Leonard Kleinrock who wrote a paper called ââ¬Å"Information Flow in Large Communication Netsâ⬠. à The Internet time is being maintained or tracked by a digital clock that was created in Colorado, which is so accurate that it will reportedly not make an error in 20 million years. This clock is responsible for maintaining Internet time. à Electronic emails came into being in 1972, and were ââ¬Ëinventedââ¬â¢ by Ray Tomlinson, a scientist from the University of Cambridge. This sophisticated invention introduced the difference between sender and receiver and could identify email addresses. Queen Elizabeth sent her first email in 1976, the first ever state leader to use the Internet for communication purposes. Around 3.2 billion people browse the web (worldwide), with Asians making the largest chunk totaling 1.7 billion users, which makes it around 45% of the total population. The Internet has also reached third world countries, and around 30% of the population in third world countries has Internet access. However, a good Internet connection is yet to reach many areas. The Internet is growing faster than the population, with the population change rate standing around 1.13%, and the Internet users are increasing at around 7%, with the user base expected to hit 4 billion in the next four years. Internet addiction is considered a disease in some parts of the world, including China where there are special treatment camps for Internet users. According to Tao Ran, Chinaââ¬â¢s first Internet addiction treatment clinicââ¬â¢s director, around 40% of ââ¬Ëpatientsââ¬â¢ suffer from hyperactivity due to the constant use of the Internet. In the year 1965, Mr. Donald Davies suggested a proposal of national data network which was based entirely on packet-switching. Althought his proposal of doing so wasnââ¬â¢t recognized nationally, Mr. Donald went on and made the Mark I packet-switched network in 1970. Mark I worked under real-life operational conditions and moreover fulfilled the needs of a multidisciplinary laboratory. In the later years, 1976 to be specific, the system became even more operational as around 75 terminal devices and 12 computers were connected, as the years progressed more were added until 1986 when it was replaced. ARPANET was the one it got replaced with and if we look at the history of the Internet weââ¬â¢d find that NPL and ARPANET were the first two networks that effectively and practically used packet switching. If we are to look at the history of the Internet, the French advanced just as quickly as the Americans did in packet switching. CYCLADES was the very first packet switching network which was designed and implemented by Louis Pouzin. It was seen in action in 1973, and was originally to be introduced to provide alternative options to the ARPANET design, which was still in its adolescence. CYCLADES was going to be a general system to support network research on a wider and a more multidirectional way. It was a complex and intricate system that was able to create a feedback system where the host was responsible for the data transfer. Before the introduction of CYCLADES, the network was responsible to do so, however due to CYCLADESââ¬â¢ end-to-end protocol system it was a better option to do so. These were 11 interesting facts on the Internetââ¬â¢s history through which you can extract some good material for your essay. The next part of this guide is 20 topics on Internet history for a proficient custom essay, and in the third part, titled, how to write a history essay on the Internet, weââ¬â¢ll have tips on how to create a similar essay. We wish you all the best for your research work. References: Peters, J. (2016). The idealist : Aaron Swartz and the rise of free culture on the Internet. New York: Scribner. Powers, S. Jablonski, M. (2015). The real cyber war : the political economy of Internet freedom. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. Ryan, J. (2010). A history of the Internet and the digital future. London, England: Reaktion Books. Dechow, D., Struppa, D. Nelson, T. (2015). Intertwingled : the work and influence of Ted Nelson. Cham: Springer. Gillies, J. Cailliau, R. (2000). How the Web was born : the story of the World Wide Web. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Birman, K. (2005). Reliable distributed systems : technologies, Web services, and applications. New York: Springer. Mueller, M. (2010). Networks and states the global politics of Internet governance. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.
Tuesday, February 25, 2020
Consumer Behaviour Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
Consumer Behaviour - Assignment Example A synopsis of their responses is identified in the following table. Influencing Factors Respondent 1 Respondent 2 Respondent 3 Respondent 4 Name Stuart Jane Mark Danial Age 23 35 31 28 Perception about Body cosmetics Thinks that body cosmetics are important part of personal hygiene Thinks that body cosmetics have become a necessity Thinks that cosmetics ultimately worsen the body conditions Thinks that body cosmetics are highly important Perception about Body Lotion Thinks that they have become an important part of cosmetics Thinks that creams and shower gel can do the job Thinks that normal soaps and massage oils are the best Would certainly like to own one Description of their self Considers himself as an early adopter of new products Is not very brand loyal; Will buy any product offered at competitive price Believes in Tried and tested products Is always anxious to update his fashion statement Social Influence in Product purchase decisions He would opt for personal investigation r ather than social groups Prefers to take the help from his peers before purchasing a decision. Believes that social pressures are not that important. Individuality matters more Wants to stand out from his peers in terms of the products he uses Influence of Cultural Background Thinks that culture stops him from being an early adopter Considers that culture defines the limits to his purchase decisions Considers that Culture is most important in purchase decisions Has no consideration for culture. Can opt for any product if it suits his needs Psychological Factors Thinks that the promotions is most important in motivating consumers to buy the product Thinks that the texture of the product and its physical layout is most important Thinks that the most important factor is the utility that the product provides Thinks that the linkage between consumer need and the utility of the product can motivate the customer to buy Recommendations for Aqua Mist Considers the product to be reliable beca use of the brand name; wants to buy the product immediately Considers that although the product is good, more work should be done on the layout of the lotion bottle and the logo Wonââ¬â¢t buy the product as it does not offer any think new in his opinion. Wants to buy the product if it is readily available in the market and hype for the lotion Is created. Considering the responses provided by the respondents and evaluating the characteristics of Aqua Mist and the related product line of Lush Cosmetics, we can easily identify that the prospects of this product are great. If the company launches the product with a clear reference to the brand and clearly communicates the core characteristics of the body lotion, the customers will be eager to buy the product (Kardes, 2011). CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: In the introduction of the report we clearly identified that the Lush cosmetics is a well established company which has its operations running in several countries and therefore, i t has the privilege of enjoying a strong brand name and some loyal consumer base. We then identified the product line expansion strategy of the company in terms of launching a new product called Aqua Mist and related product categories. When considering the decisions like product launch, it is important that a thorough research on the market conditions and the consumers of the products is made and to accomplish the task we identified some of the factors that
Sunday, February 9, 2020
Management and Leadership Analysis for TESCO Company Essay
Management and Leadership Analysis for TESCO Company - Essay Example But in terms of foreign establishment, it is recommended that TESCO should apply Behavioral Leadership approach along with its Task Performance and Maintenance Performance categories. Democratic style of leadership is recommended in general conditions but to counter the high internal and external threat, autocratic leadership style would beneficial to TESCO. TESCO plc is a UK based international grocery and general products retail chain. With respect to worldwide sales and UK market share, Tesco is the largest British retailer that currently has profit greater than 03 billion pounds while at the same time it is 3rd largest global retailer based on revenue, after United Stateââ¬â¢s Wal-Mart and Franceââ¬â¢s Carrefour. Presently TESCO is operating 923 grocery stores and approximately 240,000 workers. During the last decade, the company has expanded its network to new UK supermarkets in new territories. Moreover, from 1994 to 2004, the company had launched its operations in 12 international markets including Central Europe and Asian markets. TESCOââ¬â¢s internationalization has direct repercussions on its operational management. It includes a variety of planning, retail designing and process, operational management and controlling, stock management, and human resource management. Several internal and external factors have created serious implications for TESCO during recent years. Along with other UK and US markets, TESCO has also been affected by the global recession and has economic concerns through the credit crunch. Rising prices of raw material used for food and non-food products has created an overall negative impact on profit margins. As far as market competitors are concerned, United Stateââ¬â¢s Wal-Mart is a persisting threat for TESCO that may take over the market with respect to profit and share.
Thursday, January 30, 2020
Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 Essay Example for Free
Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 Essay Descriptions of the main aspects of the regulatory environment which will protect the public from fraud within corporations are going to be provided in this paper. A special attention to the Sarbanes ââ¬â Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) requirement; along with an evaluation of whether Sarbanes-Oxley Act will be effective in avoiding future frauds based on their implemented rules and regulations. The main aspects of the regulatory environment are based on the different laws and regulations the different governmental institutions such as federal, state, and local developed to create control over business practices. The regulatory environment creates a positive business financial operational environment as well as efficiency in management, integration of capital flow and domestic savings. For instance, the Securities Act of 1933 which provides regulations and laws to those offering corporate stocks to the public (University of Phoenix, 2014). Another regulatory environment is the Securities Act of 1934. The Securities Act of 1934 regulates and uses laws for trading stocks on markets that are consider as secondary markets like the New York Stock Exchange. The Securities Act of 1933 also provides the requirements for financial reporting and auditing for corporations (University of Phoenix, 2014). When looking at the history of the business environment regulatory compliance has been part of the process of conducting business. In addition, in most industries the different organizations are going to find different rules and regulations that are presented by the government, requiring companies to follow them. In the event, these are not followed the business will be confronted with penalties for not following the regulations that are clearly defined by the government. As time progresses, many regulations were created to help and prevent fraud against the public. Some of these regulations include the requirement of state filing, and laws to create fair lending to the public. An example of this is the Securities and Exchange Commission also known as the SEC. The SEC is a major aspect of the regulatory environment. ââ¬Å"The mission of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is to protect investors, maintain fair, orderly, and efficient markets, and facilitate capital formation â⬠(SEC, 2013, para. 1). In todayââ¬â¢s environment, many are utilizing the market as a way to secure their future. The way to secure the future is by purchasing and paying for a home, pay for children college tuition, as well as anyà other expenses. As investors, it is important that the SEC does protect these individuals. According to the SEC (2013) ââ¬Å"the common interest of all Americans in a growing economy that produces jobs, improves our standard of living, and protects the value of our savings means that all of the SECs actions must be taken with an eye toward promoting the capital formation that is necessary to sustain economic growthâ⬠(para. 4). The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (2013) states ââ¬Å"the laws and rules that govern the securities industry in the United States derive from a simple and straightforward concept: all investors, whether large institutions or private individuals, should have access to certain basic facts about an investment prior to buying it, and so long as they hold itâ⬠(para. 6). To ensure this rule is followed by ever organization the SEC requires public companies to make the appropriate financial state available to the general public. Making this statement public, future investors as well as current investors can clearly see and determine whether or not the investor wants to purchase, sell or hold an investment. The SEC (2013) also states ââ¬Å"the result of this information flow is a far more active, efficient, and transparent capital market that facilitates the capital formation so important to our nations economyâ⬠(para. 7). The SEC is proactively working with other major markets that participate in environmental securities to certify that this guideline is being followed. One of the SEC functions is to supervise the participants in the area of securities world. The securities would include the areas of securities exchanges, securities brokers and dealers, mutual funds as well as investment advisors. Another function the SEC provides is the promotion of disclosure of market related information and to maintain appropriate dealings. In addition, as a yearly procedure the SEC submits civil enforcement actions to those individuals and companies violating any of the securities laws. The infractions can include accounting fraud, trading misconduct, and providing deceptive as well as false information in regards the companyââ¬â¢s procedures or securities. In doing this yearly event and disclosing market related data, it allows the SEC to protect companies and individuals against fraud. The SEC is an organization that works closely with other institutions to ensure rules and regulations are implemented and followed by the public. Some of the institutions that work with the SEC include Congress, self-regulatory organizations such as stockà exchange, federal departments, the state securities regulators, and different private sector. The Securities and Exchange Commission is one of the main regulatory environments that assist to protect the public from fraud that a corporation can commit. Another regulatory environment that collaborates with the enforcement of the rules and regulations is the Sarbanes ââ¬â Oxley Act (SOX). The Sarbanes ââ¬â Oxley is a regulatory act ââ¬Å"passed by Congress in 2002 in response to a series of massive corporate frauds (i.e., Enron, WorldCom)â⬠(University of Phoenix, 2014, p. 3). When Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oley Act, it was ââ¬Å"to provide greater protections to investors, creditors, and other stakeholdersâ⬠(University of Phoenix, 2014, p. 3). SOX will provide greater protection by ââ¬Å"reducing unethical corporate behaviorâ⬠(University of Phoenix, 2014, p. 3). The SOX play a major function with the SEC because not only this also helps protect the public from fraud a corporation can commit, but because this can provide solutions to issues, the SE C is confronted with based on fraudulent accounting practices. A scandal and major concerns on how American Corporations are governed was the Enron and WorldCom scandal of a series of massive corporation frauds. As a result, the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act of 2002 were developed. The act was established to improve transparency, and to create new standards for accounting firms, for management at senior level, for executives, and for board members of public companies. According to Corporate Secretary (2014) a condition this act present is that companies are required ââ¬Å"to have robust internal control systems that can be built into their compliance processes to promote integrity and accuracy within their business operations (para. 2). With the passing of the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act, Congress intent was to help reduce unethical behavior and to eliminate future corporation scandals. As a result of the creation of the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act the penalties for fraudulent financial activities are more severe (Corporate Secretary, 2014). The Sarbanes ââ¬â Oxley Act has played an important role in the regulatory environment which will protect the public from fraud within corporations. Even when this act has played an important role it is clear the implementation of the act by legislation is not going to solve the problem of fraud. However; with the implementation of The Sarbanes ââ¬â Oxleyà Act, of The Securities and Exchange Commission, The Securities Act of 1933, and The Securities Act of 1934 it has assisted with minimizing fraud as well as to create transparency when companies are following rules and regulations presented by the gover nment. References Corporate Secretary. (2014). Ten events that have changed corporate governance. Retrieved from http://www.corporatesecretary.com/articles/regulation-and-legal/12277/ten-events-have-changes-corporate-governance/ University of Phoenix. (2014). Week 1 Study Guide: Introduction to Financial Reporting. Retrieved from University of Phoenix, ACC561 Accounting website. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. (2013). The Investors Advocate: How the SEC Protects Investors, Maintains Market Integrity, and Facilitates Capital Formation. Retrieved from http://www.sec.gov/about/whatwedo.shtml U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. (2013). Codification of Staff Accounting Bulletins. Retrieved from http://www.sec.gov/interps/account/sabcodet1.htm
Wednesday, January 22, 2020
The Free Will of Macbeth Essay -- Macbeth essays
The Free Will of Macbeth à à à Destiny "Destiny is not a matter of chance, it is a matter of choice; it is not a thing to be waited for, it is a thing to be achieved." (William Jennings Bryan) Are we in control of our own destiny, our own fate, or are our lives really already planned and mapped out for us? Does Macbeth willfully choose evil in order to achieve his "destiny"? Or, is his "destiny" doomed by the witches' prophecies? Macbeth may not have made any of his same choices, if the three Weird sisters hadn't come to him. In Shakespeare's play Macbeth, Macbeth is no pawn of fate. Although Macbeth was destined to become king, the path he chose to take to achieve his aspiration of obtaining the throne was of his own free will. Macbeth knew exactly what he was doing in order to attain his destiny of becoming king. Although Macbeth was skeptical about the witches' predictions he later learned as the play progressed that destiny truly determined his future. à The prophecy of the witches was that Macbeth would become king. Nowhere did the witches predict the following events in Macbeth's life before he reached the throne. The prophecy of Macbeth becoming Thane of Cawdor had already come true, enhancing Macbeth's aspirations of becoming king. The second prophecy would certainly come true for him, but he has to choose how to get there. Macbeth was destined for the throne, however obtaining that destiny was completely up to him. Killing Duncan seemed to be the only way for him, even though he knew it was wrong. Macbeth was well-aware his actions were immoral and unjust, and he continued with the murders anyway. He contemplates the reasons for why it would be wrong to kill Duncan, showing he could have ... ...rely different way if he had not already been told his future. The witches could have very well enhanced Macbeth's desires he had held up inside him, causing him to make such evil and terrible choices. Macbeth believed that there was a destiny, for he was so threatened by Banquo's destiny of being father to a whole line of kings, that he had Banquo murdered. As the play progressed, Macbeth learned that his destiny ultimately forms his future. à All Macbeth's actions were choices to attain his destiny, but they were nonetheless choices of his own free will. Macbeth was destined to become king; however, destiny doesn't come along with the choices made to achieve that destiny. Macbeth knew what he was doing. à Work Cited Shakespeare, William.à Tragedy of Macbeth . Ed. Barbara Mowat and Paulà à Warstine. New York: Washington Press, 1992.à à Ã
Tuesday, January 14, 2020
Frito Lay Case Study
Develop A Plan for Implementing the Chosen Alternative Porterââ¬â¢s Generic Business Strategy Cost Leadership Strategy It is a low cost strategy focusing on broad mass market. ââ¬â Requires good scale facilities, tight cost and overhead controls and cost minimization in selected functional areas like manufacturing cost, marketing, r & d and advertising Reasons for cost reduction:- Learning experience Frito Layââ¬â¢s is a worldwide leading manufacturer of snack chips and has 8 to 10 top ten famous brand with brand loyalty customers. They have skills and thereby increase the productivity of the labour.Specialisation and division labour Standardization of work may increase productivity by labour. Efficency is the key factor with less training. ââ¬â Economies of scale Mass production will reduce the cost. As per test market, Frito Layââ¬â¢s will be serving about 1. 98 million households that are identified as users of snack chips at the area of Minneapolis ââ¬â St. P aul Metropolitan. As such, ââ¬â Control of expenses can charge lower price to customer ââ¬â Low price strategy serves as a barrier of entry to competitors Differentiation Strategy It is pursued when the product can be differentiatedSun Chips Multigrain Snack is a crispy consisting of blend whole wheat, rice, corn and oat flours with lightly salty multigrain taste and slightly sweet aftertaste. Brand loyalty able to create barriers to entry for new entrants Frito Layââ¬â¢s has good reputable brand name with their other well-known brand and it is difficult for competitors to entry for new entrants due to high cost of marketing. Frito Lay could use their brand name as the key differentiating strategy in attracting new customer 3. Focus Strategy ââ¬â Focuses on certain segments of the market in selling productsFrito Layââ¬â¢s target market segment is those who is taking snack but not everyday because of health conscious concerns ââ¬â Able to focus efforts on specif ic target market segment more efficiently Develop A Plan for Implementing the Chosen Alternative Porterââ¬â¢s Generic Business Strategy Cost Leadership Strategy It is a low cost strategy focusing on broad mass market. ââ¬â Requires good scale facilities, tight cost and overhead controls and cost minimization in selected functional areas like manufacturing cost, marketing, r & d and advertisingReasons for cost reduction:- Learning experience Frito Layââ¬â¢s is a worldwide leading manufacturer of snack chips and has 8 to 10 top ten famous brand with brand loyalty customers. They have skills and thereby increase the productivity of the labour. Specialisation and division labour Standardization of work may increase productivity by labour. Efficency is the key factor with less training. ââ¬â Economies of scale Mass production will reduce the cost. As per test market, Frito Layââ¬â¢s will be serving about 1. 8 million households that are identified as users of snack chips at the area of Minneapolis ââ¬â St. Paul Metropolitan. As such, ââ¬â Control of expenses can charge lower price to customer ââ¬â Low price strategy serves as a barrier of entry to competitors Differentiation Strategy It is pursued when the product can be differentiated Sun Chips Multigrain Snack is a crispy consisting of blend whole wheat, rice, corn and oat flours with lightly salty multigrain taste and slightly sweet aftertaste.Brand loyalty able to create barriers to entry for new entrants Frito Layââ¬â¢s has good reputable brand name with their other well-known brand and it is difficult for competitors to entry for new entrants due to high cost of marketing. Frito Lay could use their brand name as the key differentiating strategy in attracting new customer 3. Focus Strategy ââ¬â Focuses on certain segments of the market in selling products Frito Layââ¬â¢s target market segment is those who is taking snack but not everyday because of health conscious concer ns ââ¬â Able to focus efforts on specific target market segment more efficiently Frito Lay Case Study Develop A Plan for Implementing the Chosen Alternative Porterââ¬â¢s Generic Business Strategy Cost Leadership Strategy It is a low cost strategy focusing on broad mass market. ââ¬â Requires good scale facilities, tight cost and overhead controls and cost minimization in selected functional areas like manufacturing cost, marketing, r & d and advertising Reasons for cost reduction:- Learning experience Frito Layââ¬â¢s is a worldwide leading manufacturer of snack chips and has 8 to 10 top ten famous brand with brand loyalty customers. They have skills and thereby increase the productivity of the labour.Specialisation and division labour Standardization of work may increase productivity by labour. Efficency is the key factor with less training. ââ¬â Economies of scale Mass production will reduce the cost. As per test market, Frito Layââ¬â¢s will be serving about 1. 98 million households that are identified as users of snack chips at the area of Minneapolis ââ¬â St. P aul Metropolitan. As such, ââ¬â Control of expenses can charge lower price to customer ââ¬â Low price strategy serves as a barrier of entry to competitors Differentiation Strategy It is pursued when the product can be differentiatedSun Chips Multigrain Snack is a crispy consisting of blend whole wheat, rice, corn and oat flours with lightly salty multigrain taste and slightly sweet aftertaste. Brand loyalty able to create barriers to entry for new entrants Frito Layââ¬â¢s has good reputable brand name with their other well-known brand and it is difficult for competitors to entry for new entrants due to high cost of marketing. Frito Lay could use their brand name as the key differentiating strategy in attracting new customer 3. Focus Strategy ââ¬â Focuses on certain segments of the market in selling productsFrito Layââ¬â¢s target market segment is those who is taking snack but not everyday because of health conscious concerns ââ¬â Able to focus efforts on specif ic target market segment more efficiently Develop A Plan for Implementing the Chosen Alternative Porterââ¬â¢s Generic Business Strategy Cost Leadership Strategy It is a low cost strategy focusing on broad mass market. ââ¬â Requires good scale facilities, tight cost and overhead controls and cost minimization in selected functional areas like manufacturing cost, marketing, r & d and advertisingReasons for cost reduction:- Learning experience Frito Layââ¬â¢s is a worldwide leading manufacturer of snack chips and has 8 to 10 top ten famous brand with brand loyalty customers. They have skills and thereby increase the productivity of the labour. Specialisation and division labour Standardization of work may increase productivity by labour. Efficency is the key factor with less training. ââ¬â Economies of scale Mass production will reduce the cost. As per test market, Frito Layââ¬â¢s will be serving about 1. 8 million households that are identified as users of snack chips at the area of Minneapolis ââ¬â St. Paul Metropolitan. As such, ââ¬â Control of expenses can charge lower price to customer ââ¬â Low price strategy serves as a barrier of entry to competitors Differentiation Strategy It is pursued when the product can be differentiated Sun Chips Multigrain Snack is a crispy consisting of blend whole wheat, rice, corn and oat flours with lightly salty multigrain taste and slightly sweet aftertaste.Brand loyalty able to create barriers to entry for new entrants Frito Layââ¬â¢s has good reputable brand name with their other well-known brand and it is difficult for competitors to entry for new entrants due to high cost of marketing. Frito Lay could use their brand name as the key differentiating strategy in attracting new customer 3. Focus Strategy ââ¬â Focuses on certain segments of the market in selling products Frito Layââ¬â¢s target market segment is those who is taking snack but not everyday because of health conscious concer ns ââ¬â Able to focus efforts on specific target market segment more efficiently
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